12 June 2025, Volume 43 Issue 3

    

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Policy Research
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  Research on high quality development of China's fishing port economic zones from the perspective of multidimensional lintegration

  CHEN Changping, LI Cong, CHEN Guoqiang, GAO Hang

  Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(3): 1-9.

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   The construction of fishing port economic zones is an important measure proposed in response to the national strategy of building a maritime power. In the face of the new situation of the development of the marine fishery economy in the new era, accelerating the adjustment of the fishery industry structure, optimizing the layout of marine fishery productivity, and exploring new models for the construction of fishing port economic zones, in order to fully tap into the multiple functions of the fishery and continuously expand the value-added space of the fishery, is an inevitable requirement for adapting to the high-quality development of the marine economy in the new era, and is also an important way to carry out the construction of modern fishing port economic zones. Based on the current situation of fishing port construction at home and abroad, and in response to the main problems restricting the development of fishing port economic zones, a new approach has been proposed to promote the construction of fishing port economic zones with high quality and ensure their healthy and sustainable development, including the multidimensional integration perspective of land and sea resource coordination, industrial structure transformation and upgrading, diversified investment of funds, integration of rural revitalization strategies, and scientific and technological support, in response to the main problems currently restricting the development of fishing port economic zones.
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  The quantitative evaluation of China's marine fishery management policy texts: an analysis based on PMC model

  PING Ying, YIN Yue

  Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(3): 20.

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  With the promulgation of "China's Marine Agenda 21", the sustainable development of Marine fishery has become a basic orientation for the formulation of Marine fishery management policies in China. For this reason, the state has successively introduced a series of policies on Marine fishery management, mainly including: Marine fishery resource management, Marine fishery catch management and Marine fishery operation and management policies. The system structure, main characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of these three types of Marine fishery management policies are worthy of in-depth exploration. This paper aims to provide new theoretical guidance ideas and directions for the improvement of relevant fishery management policies in China. Fourteen representative Marine fishery management policies of this type in China were selected, a PMC model was constructed, and the original data was obtained through text mining, thereby conducting in-depth analysis and quantitative evaluation of the policies. The empirical results show that the current management policies for three types of Marine fisheries in China are generally reasonable, but there are still problems such as imperfect policy nature, single policy timeliness and imperfect supervision and evaluation system. In response to the above problems, this paper further puts forward corresponding optimization suggestions, with the aim of assisting relevant departments in making more scientific and reasonable adjustments and improvements in the decision-making process.
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  Research on the high quality development path of Guangdong Province's marine fisheries from the perspective of new quality productivity

  GAO Weixin, QIU Huiting

  Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(3): 29.

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   New quality productivity is an advanced productivity with technological innovation as its core, and it is a new driving force for the high-quality development of Guangdong's marine fisheries. The article first summarizes the connotation of new quality productivity in marine fisheries, and then analyzes the current development status and shortcomings of Guangdong's marine fisheries from the perspective of the three basic elements of productivity: laborers, labor materials, and labor objects. Finally, suggestions are made to promote the high-quality development of Guangdong's marine fisheries by cultivating a new type of labor force, creating and applying more high-tech labor materials, expanding the types and scope of labor objects, and optimizing the combination of the three.
Industrial Economics
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  Research on the optimization of aquaculture product quality and safety supervision path based on Social network analysis

  ZHENG Jianming, BAO Ruonan

  Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(3): 38-49.

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  Aquaculture products are an important source of food supply for Chinese residents, and their quality and safety are also an important part of China's food security. This paper uses bibliometrics, social network analysis, and the entropy weight TOPSIS method to systematically sort out and deeply analyze the aquaculture product quality and safety supervision measures involved in policy documents and related literature. By the analysis, it is concluded that the current aquaculture product quality and safety supervision path can be summarized into three categories: regulatory collaboration enhancement path, responsibility traceability optimization path, and grassroots capacity enhancement path. Based on this, policy suggestions for improving the supervision of aquaculture product quality and safety are proposed. Firstly, digital empowerment for collaborative governance of supervision; secondly, technical empowerment for traceability linkage governance; thirdly, technical empowerment for traceability linkage governance. Under the current situation of high-quality development and the construction of a new pattern, in-depth exploration of the optimization path of aquaculture product quality and safety supervision are of great significance for promoting the green and sustainable development of China's fisheries.
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  Research on the regulation of preparatory acts for illegal fishing in fisheries

  GUO Jinghui, YUE Xintong, LIN Yan

  Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(3): 50-58.

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  Regulating preparatory acts of illegal fishing through legal means is crucial for enhancing fishery law enforcement, ensuring fair administrative penalties, and advancing law-based governance. This paper examines the concept and necessity of penalizing such acts, analyzing typical cases to identify current regulatory challenges. Key obstacles include vague legal provisions, unclear timeframes for determining preparatory stages, imprecise subjective/objective identification criteria, and inconsistent penalty benchmarks. Proposed solutions involve refining legal provisions, inferring preparatory stages from intent formation, establishing clear identification standards, and optimizing penalties by referencing criminal law precedents on preparatory crimes.
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  Development concept and constructive measures of marine ranching constructions in Jiangsu province

  GE Hongxing, XIA Chenyu, DOU Qiang, SUN Yanmig, DONG Zhiguo

  Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(3): 59-66.

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  Marine ranching constructions help improve the marine ecological environment and restore fishery resources. Jiangsu province is rich in marine natural resources and human landscape resources, whereas there are still some deficiencies in the construction of modern marine ranching. To accelerate the development of marine ranching, we must adhere to the development concept with ecology, precision, intelligence and integration. Fully exploit the marine natural endowments and cultural landscape resources of coastal cities to reasonable layout the development mode of marine ranching. Promote the formation of a new pattern of marine ranching with rational layout, advanced equipment level, standardized management, diversified industrial integration, high output efficiency, and green ecological development. Realize the precision and intelligence of marine ranching management, and then establish a relatively complete marine ranching construction management system and support system. As a result, form a new development situation of modern marine ranching with resource saving, environment friendly, efficient operation and sustainable output.