Research on the impact of the construction of national marine ranching demonstration zones on the resilience of ecological environment in coastal areas

ZHOU Wenjie; JIA Zaixun

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Chinese Fisheries Economics ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2) : 27-41.

Research on the impact of the construction of national marine ranching demonstration zones on the resilience of ecological environment in coastal areas

ZHOU Wenjie, JIA Zaixun^*

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Abstract

How to improve the construction of the national marine ranching demonstration area and enhancing the resilience of the ecological environment in coastal areas is an important measure to promote the construction of marine ecological civilization. This study relies on the panel data of 11 coastal provinces (cities) from 2012 to 2021, calculates the level of ecological environment resilience in coastal areas based on the "pressure state response" (PSR) analysis framework, and then uses the multi-stage double difference method to explore the impact of the construction of national marine ranching demonstration area on the ecological environment resilience in coastal areas. The benchmark regression results showed that the construction of the demonstration area significantly enhanced the resilience of the ecological environment in coastal areas, which was still true after the robustness test; The analysis of the impact mechanism shows that the construction of the demonstration area can enhance the resilience of the ecological environment in coastal areas by enhancing the government's environmental governance efforts, promoting the economic development of marine industry, and improving the public's attention to the environment. Heterogeneity analysis found that the promotion effect was more significant in the northern and southern marine economic circles, and was more obvious in the provinces (cities) with high taxes, high informatization and low marketization level.

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marine ranching demonstration zones / coastal areas / resilience of ecological environment / "pressure state response" model

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ZHOU Wenjie, JIA Zaixun. Research on the impact of the construction of national marine ranching demonstration zones on the resilience of ecological environment in coastal areas[J]. Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(2): 27-41

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