Assessment of compensation value for ecological damage caused by marine oil spills based on Equivalent Analysis Method: taking Qingdao 4.27 oil spill accident as an example

LIU Jialiang

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Chinese Fisheries Economics ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1) : 131-142.

Assessment of compensation value for ecological damage caused by marine oil spills based on Equivalent Analysis Method: taking Qingdao 4.27 oil spill accident as an example

LIU Jialiang

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Abstract

The occurrence of marine oil spill accidents has brought huge environmental and economic losses to human society, and the accurate quantitative assessment of ecological damages caused by oil spill and the formulation of compensation measures have become one of the environmental issues to which countries attach great importance. This study establishes an ecological damage compensation value assessment system for marine oil spill caused by ship collisions, applies the Resource Equivalence Analysis (REA) and Habitat Equivalence Analysis (HEA) to assess the loss of marine biological resources and ecological environment caused by oil spill, and uses the Qingdao 4.27 oil spill as an example to conduct research and analysis. The results showed that the ecological loss caused by this accident amounted to 5,736.52 million Yuan. In addition, this study also conducted a sensitivity analysis of the parameters affecting the scale of the restoration project, and among many parameters, the maximum service level of the compensatory restoration project (+11.1%) and the length of the service period of the compensatory restoration project (-19.6%) have the greatest impact on the scale of the restoration project. The above conclusions can provide a reference basis for marine oil spill ecological damage value assessment and compensation research.

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Equivalent Analysis Method / marine oil spill / ecological damage value assessment

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LIU Jialiang. Assessment of compensation value for ecological damage caused by marine oil spills based on Equivalent Analysis Method: taking Qingdao 4.27 oil spill accident as an example[J]. Chinese Fisheries Economics. 2025, 43(1): 131-142

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