为考察长三角水产品出口对该地区渔业经济的影响,本文运用2003-2023年长三角四个省市(上海、江苏、浙江、安徽)的数据建立面板数据模型,通过使用双向固定效应模型进行实证分析。结果显示,长三角水产品出口对渔业经济有正向影响,水产品出口额每增加1%,长三角渔业经济将增加0.263%,研究还发现水产品产量和水产技术推广经费对长三角渔业经济也有正向促进作用。在此基础上,提出促进长三角渔业经济发展的对策建议:(1)满足国内市场供应,开拓多元化出口市场。(2)加大财政支持,增强水产养殖技术培训与推广。(3)深化区域合作,推动区域协同发展。
Abstract
To investigate the impact of aquatic product exports on the fishery economy in the Yangtze River Delta, this paper uses data of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui from 2003 to 2023 to establish a panel data model and uses a two-way fixed-effect model for empirical analysis. The empirical results show that the export of aquatic products in the Yangtze River Delta has a positive impact on the fishery economy, and the fishery economy of the Yangtze River Delta will increase by 0.263% for every 1% increase in the export value of aquatic products. The study further revealed that the production of aquatic products and the advancement of aquatic technology exert a positive simulative effect on the fishery economy in the Yangtze River Delta. On this basis, suggestions which would promote the development of the fishery economy in the Yangtze River Delta are put forward: (1) Meet the domestic market demand and develop diversified export markets. (2) Increase fiscal support and enhance aquaculture technology training and promotion. (3) Deepen regional cooperation and promote coordinated regional development Meet the domestic market demand and expand the diversified export market.
关键词
长三角 /
水产品出口 /
渔业经济 /
经济增长
Key words
The Yangtze River Delta /
aquatic products export /
fishery economy /
economy growth
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基金
本文受上海市中华绒螯蟹现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(沪农科产字 2024-10号)资助; 感谢本文匿名审稿人的宝贵建议,文责作者自负